Kuyamba kwa Mafuta & Madzi Pipe

Ntchito ya Paipi ya Mafuta ndi Madzi:
Ndiko kulola mafuta ochulukirapo kuti abwerere ku tanki yamafuta kuti achepetse kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta. Sikuti magalimoto onse ali ndi payipi yobwerera.
Fyuluta yobwereranso yamafuta imayikidwa pamzere wobwerera wamafuta wa hydraulic system. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusefa ufa wachitsulo wowonongeka ndi zonyansa za rabara za zigawo zamafuta, kuti mafuta obwerera ku thanki yamafuta azikhala oyera.
Chosefera cha fyuluta chimagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosefera zamafuta, zomwe zimakhala ndi zabwino zosefera kwambiri, kutsekemera kwamafuta ambiri, kutsika pang'ono koyambira, komanso mphamvu yayikulu yosunga dothi, ndipo imakhala ndi cholumikizira chosiyana ndi valavu yodutsa.

Choseferacho chikatsekedwa mpaka kusiyana kwapakati pakati pa cholowera ndi chotuluka ndi 0.35MPa, chizindikiro chosinthira chimaperekedwa. Panthawiyi, chinthu chosefera chiyenera kutsukidwa kapena kusinthidwa. Chitetezo System. Zosefera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakina olemetsa, makina amigodi, makina azitsulo ndi makina ena a hydraulic.
Tsopano magalimoto ambiri ali ndi mapaipi obwezera mafuta. Pampu yamafuta ikapereka mafuta ku injini, kupanikizika kwina kumapangidwa. Kupatula jekeseni wamba wamafuta, mafuta otsala amabwerera ku thanki yamafuta kudzera pamzere wobwereranso wamafuta, ndipo zowonadi pali mafuta ochulukirapo omwe amasonkhanitsidwa ndi kaboni canister. . Chitoliro chobwezera mafuta chimatha kubweza mafuta ochulukirapo ku tanki yamafuta, zomwe zimatha kuchepetsa kupsinjika kwa petulo ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta.
Makina operekera mafuta a dizilo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mizere itatu yobwerera, ndipo makina ena operekera mafuta a dizilo amaperekedwa ndi mizere iwiri yokha yobwerera, ndipo palibe mzere wobwerera kuchokera ku fyuluta yamafuta kupita ku tanki yamafuta.

Bwererani mzere pa fyuluta yamafuta
Pamene mphamvu ya mafuta yomwe imaperekedwa ndi pampu ya mafuta ipitirira 100 ~ 150 kPa, valve yothamanga mumzere wobwerera pa fyuluta yamafuta imatsegulidwa, ndipo mafuta owonjezera amabwerera ku thanki yamafuta kudzera pamzere wobwerera.

Mzere wobwereranso wamafuta pampopi yojambulira mafuta
Popeza kuchuluka kwa mafuta a pampu yamafuta ndi kuwirikiza kawiri kapena katatu kuchuluka kwamafuta a pampu yojambulira mafuta pamikhalidwe yofananira, mafuta ochulukirapo amabwerera ku thanki yamafuta kudzera papaipi yobwezera mafuta.

Bwererani mzere pa jekeseni
Pogwiritsa ntchito jekeseni, mafuta ochepa kwambiri amatuluka kuchokera ku singano ya singano ndi pamwamba pa valavu ya singano, yomwe imatha kugwira ntchito ya mafuta, kuti mupewe kudzikundikira kwambiri komanso kupanikizika kwa valve ya singano. kwambiri komanso kulephera kwa ntchito. Gawo ili lamafuta limalowetsedwa mu fyuluta yamafuta kapena thanki yamafuta kudzera mu bolt yotsekeka ndi chitoliro chobwerera.

Kulephera kuweruza:
Mu injini zamagalimoto, chitoliro chobwezera mafuta ndi gawo losawoneka bwino, koma limagwira ntchito yofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti injiniyo ikuyenda bwino. Makonzedwe a chitoliro chobwezera mafuta m'galimoto ndi apadera. Ngati chitoliro chobwezera mafuta chikutha kapena kutsekedwa, zingayambitse kulephera kosiyanasiyana kosayembekezereka. Chitoliro chobwezera mafuta ndi "zenera" lowongolera injini. Kupyolera mu chitoliro chobwezera mafuta, mukhoza kuyang'ana mwaluso ndikuweruza kulephera kwa injini zambiri. Njira yowunikira yoyambira ndi iyi: Tsegulani chitoliro chobwezera mafuta kuti muwone ndikuzindikira mwachangu momwe ntchito yamafuta imagwirira ntchito. Kaya kuthamanga kwamafuta amtundu wamafuta a injini ya jakisoni ndikwachilendo. Popanda choyezera kuthamanga kwamafuta kapena choyezera kuthamanga kwamafuta chomwe chimakhala ndi vuto lolowera panjira yamafuta, zitha kuweruzidwa mwanjira ina poyang'ana momwe chitoliro chamafuta chimabwerera. Njira yeniyeni ndi (tengani galimoto ya Mazda Protégé monga chitsanzo): chotsani chitoliro chobwezera mafuta, kenaka yambani injini ndikuwona kubwerera kwamafuta. Ngati mafuta akubwerera mwachangu, kuthamanga kwamafuta kumakhala koyenera; ngati mafuta obwereranso ali ofooka kapena osabwereranso mafuta, zimasonyeza kuti kuthamanga kwa mafuta sikukwanira, ndipo muyenera kuyang'ana ndi kukonza mapampu amagetsi amagetsi, oyendetsa mafuta ndi mbali zina. Mafuta otuluka mu chitoliro chamafuta amalowetsedwa mu chidebe kuti ateteze kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe ndi moto).